Konkire ya maginito m'misewu imatha kulipiritsa magalimoto amagetsi mukamayendetsa

Chimodzi mwazovuta zazikulu pakutengera EV ndikuopa kutha batire isanafike komwe ikupita. Misewu yomwe ingathe kulipiritsa galimoto yanu pamene mukuyendetsa ikhoza kukhala yankho, ndipo akhoza kuyandikira.
Mitundu yamagalimoto amagetsi yakula pang'onopang'ono m'zaka zaposachedwa chifukwa cha chitukuko chofulumira chaukadaulo wa batri. Koma ambiri a iwo akadali kutali ndi magalimoto oyendera mafuta pankhaniyi, ndipo amatenga nthawi yayitali kuti awonjezere mafuta ngati auma.
Njira imodzi yomwe yakhala ikukambidwa kwa zaka zambiri ndiyo kuyambitsa ukadaulo wina wothamangitsa pamsewu kuti galimoto izitha kulipiritsa batire poyendetsa. Mapulani ambiri amalipira foni yamakono yanu pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo womwewo monga ma charger opanda zingwe omwe mungagule.
Kukweza misewu yayikulu ndi zida zaukadaulo zapamwamba si nthabwala, koma kupita patsogolo kwachedwetsa mpaka pano. Koma zomwe zachitika posachedwa zikuwonetsa kuti lingalirolo limatha kugwira ndikuyandikira pafupi ndi zenizeni zamalonda.
Mwezi watha, Indiana Department of Transportation (INDOT) idalengeza mgwirizano ndi Purdue University ndi Germany Magment kuyesa ngati simenti yomwe ili ndi tinthu tating'ono ta maginito ingapereke njira yotsika mtengo yolipirira msewu.
Ukadaulo wochulukira wamagalimoto opanda zingwe umatengera njira yotchedwa inductive charging, momwe kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi pa koyilo kumapanga mphamvu ya maginito yomwe imatha kukopa makoyilo ena aliwonse pafupi. Ma koyilo ochapira amayikidwa pansi pa msewu pafupipafupi, ndipo magalimoto amakhala ndi ma coil omwe amalandila ndalamazo.
Koma kuyala mawaya ambirimbiri a mkuwa pansi pa msewu n’kokwera mtengo kwambiri. Yankho la Magment ndikuphatikiza tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta ferrite mu konkire yokhazikika, yomwe imathanso kupanga maginito, koma pamtengo wotsika kwambiri. Kampaniyo imati malonda ake amatha kufalitsa mpaka 95 peresenti ndipo atha kumangidwa pa "mtengo wokhazikika wokhazikitsa misewu."
Zidzatenga nthawi kuti teknoloji isanakhazikitsidwe m'misewu yeniyeni. Pulojekiti ya Indiana idaphatikizapo maulendo awiri oyesa labu ndi kuyesa kotala mailosi asanakhazikitsidwe pamsewu waukulu. Koma ngati ndalama zochotsera ndalamazo zimakhala zenizeni, njira iyi ikhoza kukhala yosintha masewera.
Mayeso angapo amsewu amagetsi ayamba kale ndipo Sweden ikuwoneka kuti ikutsogolera mpaka pano. Mu 2018, njanji yamagetsi idayikidwa pakati pa msewu wa 1.9 km kunja kwa Stockholm. Ikhoza kutumiza mphamvu ku galimotoyo kudzera pa mkono wosunthika womwe umayikidwa pamunsi pake. Njira yopangira inductive yomangidwa ndi kampani yaku Israeli ya ElectReon yagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino kulipiritsa galimoto yamagetsi yamakilomita onse pachilumba cha Gotland ku Nyanja ya Baltic.
Machitidwewa si otsika mtengo. Mtengo wa projekiti yoyamba akuti pafupifupi 1 miliyoni mayuro pa kilomita ($ 1.9 miliyoni pa mailo), pomwe mtengo wonse wa projekiti yoyeserera yachiwiri ndi pafupifupi $ 12.5 miliyoni. Koma poganizira kuti kumanga misewu yodziwika bwino kumawononga kale mamiliyoni, sikungakhale ndalama zanzeru, makamaka misewu yatsopano.
Opanga ma automaker akuwoneka kuti akuchirikiza lingaliroli, ndi chimphona chaku Germany cha Volkswagen chomwe chikutsogolera mgwirizano kuti aphatikize ukadaulo wa ElectReon wolipiritsa m'magalimoto amagetsi monga gawo la polojekiti yoyendetsa.
Njira ina ingakhale kusiya msewu wokha osakhudzidwa, koma kuyendetsa zingwe zolipiritsa pamsewu zomwe zingalipitse magalimoto, popeza ma tram akumzinda amayendetsedwa. Wopangidwa ndi chimphona chaumisiri waku Germany Nokia, dongosololi lakhazikitsidwa pafupifupi makilomita atatu pamsewu kunja kwa Frankfurt, komwe makampani angapo oyendera akuyesa.
Kuyika makinawo nakonso sikotsika mtengo, pafupifupi $ 5 miliyoni pa kilomita imodzi, koma boma la Germany likuganiza kuti zitha kukhala zotsika mtengo kuposa kusinthana ndi magalimoto oyendetsedwa ndi ma cell amafuta a haidrojeni kapena mabatire akulu kuti athe kupirira nthawi yayitali. ku New York Times. Nthawi ndi kayendedwe ka katundu. Padakali pano unduna wa za mayendedwe m’dziko muno ukufanizira njira zitatuzi usadasankhe njira yomwe ingathandizire.
Ngakhale zikanakhala zopindulitsa pazachuma, kuyika zopangira zolipiritsa pamsewu kungakhale ntchito yayikulu, ndipo zitha kutha zaka zambiri kuti msewu uliwonse uyambe kulipiritsa galimoto yanu. Koma ngati luso laumisiri likupitabe patsogolo, tsiku lina zitini zopanda kanthu zikhoza kukhala zakale.